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COUNTRY PROFILE

Nepal

08:13:22 PM · October 2, 2026
Asia/Kathmandu · UTC+05:45
🌤️ 20.4°C · Mainly clear · 💧 96% · 💨 4 km/h
NP NPL South Asia
COUNTRY DATA & STATISTICS

Nepal Country Statistics

Explore Nepal population, gdp & economic data, using the latest available WorldDataLive data. Explore the latest available population, economic, demographic, education and environmental statistics for Nepal.

Nepal Population

The population of Nepal is 29,618,118 people based on the 2025 reference year. The recorded population growth rate is -0.11%.

Nepal GDP

The total GDP of Nepal is $45.49B in the latest available data.

Nepal GDP Growth

The latest recorded GDP growth rate for Nepal is 4.43%. This indicator describes the annual change in economic output.

Nepal GDP Per Capita

GDP per capita for Nepal is $1,536 in the latest available data. GDP per capita represents economic output per person.

Nepal Demographics

Demographic statistics provide information about population change and population characteristics in Nepal.

  • Birth rate 18.96
  • Death rate 6.97
  • Life expectancy 70.6 years
  • Population growth -0.11%

Nepal Education Statistics

Education and digital-access indicators provide additional information about education and connectivity in Nepal.

  • Literacy rate 68.7%
  • Internet users 46.3%

Nepal Economy & Employment

Economic indicators provide additional information about prices and employment conditions in Nepal.

  • Inflation 2.65%
  • Unemployment 10.5%

Nepal Energy & Environment

Energy and environmental indicators provide information about resource use and environmental conditions in Nepal.

  • Renewable energy 73.7%
  • Energy consumption 442.65
  • CO₂ emissions 0.5360
WORLD DATA

Key Statistics

Latest available data for Nepal.

👥
Population
29,618,118
reference year 2025
💰
GDP
$45.49B
total GDP
📊
GDP Per Capita
$1,536
per person
📈
GDP Growth
4.43%
annual growth
❤️
Life Expectancy
70.6
years
🌐
Internet Users
46.3%
of population
🎓
Literacy Rate
68.7%
literacy
📉
Inflation
2.65%
annual rate

Population & Demographic Indicators

Birth Rate 18.96
Death Rate 6.97
Population Growth -0.11%
Poverty Rate 20.3%
Unemployment 10.5%

Economic, Energy & Environment Indicators

Income Level Lower middle income
Agricultural Land 26.1%
Renewable Energy 73.7%
Energy Consumption 442.65
CO₂ Emissions 0.5360
EDUCATION DATA

Nepal Education Statistics

Education indicators and enrollment data for Nepal.

View Education Data →
Literacy Rate —
Literacy Proficiency —
Primary Enrollment —
Secondary Enrollment —
Tertiary Enrollment 21.3% (2024)
Education Expenditure 3.7% (2024)
TOURISM DATA

Nepal Tourism Statistics

International tourism data for Nepal.

View Tourism Data →
International Tourist Arrivals 614.8K 2022
Data Year 2022
Source UN Tourism / OWID
BANKING DATA

Nepal Banking Information

Central banking information for Nepal.

View Banking Data →
Central Bank Nepal Rastra Bank
Bank Type Central Bank
Country Nepal
ISO Code NP
WAR / ACTIVE CONFLICTS

Nepal Active Conflicts

Currently active armed conflicts associated with Nepal.

View All War Countries →
ACTIVE 2005

Government of Nepal vs CPN-M

Location Nepal
Intensity Level 2
ACTIVE 2004

Government of Nepal vs CPN-M

Location Nepal
Intensity Level 2
ACTIVE 2003

Government of Nepal vs CPN-M

Location Nepal
Intensity Level 2
ACTIVE 2002

Government of Nepal vs CPN-M

Location Nepal
Intensity Level 2
ACTIVE 2001

Government of Nepal vs CPN-M

Location Nepal
Intensity Level 1
ACTIVE 2000

Government of Nepal vs CPN-M

Location Nepal
Intensity Level 1
ACTIVE 1999

Government of Nepal vs CPN-M

Location Nepal
Intensity Level 1
ACTIVE 1998

Government of Nepal vs CPN-M

Location Nepal
Intensity Level 1
ACTIVE 1997

Government of Nepal vs CPN-M

Location Nepal
Intensity Level 1
ACTIVE 1996

Government of Nepal vs CPN-M

Location Nepal
Intensity Level 1
WORLD BANK DATA

Country Historical Indicators

Historical World Bank indicators for Nepal from 2000 onward.

Population 29,618,118 people · 2025
GDP Growth 4.43 % · 2025
GDP Per Capita 1,536 US$ per person · 2025
Inflation 2.65 % · 2025
Health Expenditure 6.16 % of GDP · 2023
Birth Rate 18.96 per 1,000 people · 2024
GHG Emissions 0.536 metric tons CO₂e per person · 2024
Year Population people GDP Growth % GDP Per Capita US$ per person Inflation % Health Expenditure % of GDP Birth Rate per 1,000 people GHG Emissions metric tons CO₂e per person
2025 29,618,118 4.43 1,536 2.65 — — —
2024 29,651,054 3.68 1,460 4.69 — 18.96 0.536
2023 29,694,614 1.98 1,382 7.12 6.16 19.34 0.520
2022 29,715,436 5.63 1,386 7.67 6.53 19.64 0.506
2021 29,475,010 4.84 1,253 4.13 5.53 19.68 0.590
2020 28,966,574 -2.37 1,154 5.06 5.21 20.17 0.568
2019 28,414,064 6.66 1,203 5.57 4.45 20.65 0.474
2018 28,079,689 7.62 1,179 4.41 4.53 21.12 0.532
2017 28,011,258 8.98 1,034 2.78 4.72 21.57 0.471
2016 27,955,462 0.43 877 8.79 5.42 21.94 0.385
2015 27,823,629 3.98 876 7.87 5.47 22.14 0.263
2014 27,672,370 6.01 821 8.36 5.08 22.39 0.266
2013 27,589,996 3.53 803 9.04 4.63 22.46 0.228
2012 27,534,915 4.67 788 9.46 4.49 22.65 0.226
2011 27,464,494 3.42 786 9.23 4.45 22.65 0.195
2010 27,341,952 4.82 585 9.33 4.36 22.85 0.175
2009 27,173,035 4.53 473 11.09 3.90 23.24 0.150
2008 26,990,037 6.10 465 9.91 3.82 23.73 0.114
2007 26,788,492 3.41 385 2.27 3.67 24.35 0.104
2006 26,565,425 3.36 340 6.92 3.54 24.94 0.102
2005 26,309,458 3.48 309 6.84 3.95 25.84 0.125
2004 26,016,656 4.68 280 2.84 4.05 26.84 0.113
2003 25,688,758 3.95 246 5.71 3.86 27.73 0.132
2002 25,328,981 0.12 239 3.03 3.94 28.64 0.118
2001 24,946,748 4.80 241 2.69 3.81 29.78 0.147
2000 24,546,509 6.20 224 2.48 3.13 30.96 0.139
Source: World Bank
COUNTRY DETAILS

Nepal

Capital Kathmandu
Region South Asia
Subregion —
ISO Code NPL
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