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Turkmenistan

07:08:15 PM · October 2, 2026
Asia/Ashgabat · UTC+05:00
☁️ 30.7°C · Overcast · 💧 24% · 💨 4 km/h
TM TKM Europe & Central Asia
COUNTRY DATA & STATISTICS

Turkmenistan Country Statistics

Explore Turkmenistan population, gdp & economic data, using the latest available WorldDataLive data. Explore the latest available population, economic, demographic, education and environmental statistics for Turkmenistan.

Turkmenistan Population

The population of Turkmenistan is 7,618,847 people based on the 2025 reference year. The recorded population growth rate is 1.65%.

Turkmenistan GDP

The total GDP of Turkmenistan is $49.83B in the latest available data.

Turkmenistan GDP Growth

The latest recorded GDP growth rate for Turkmenistan is 6.30%. This indicator describes the annual change in economic output.

Turkmenistan GDP Per Capita

GDP per capita for Turkmenistan is $6,540 in the latest available data. GDP per capita represents economic output per person.

Turkmenistan Demographics

Demographic statistics provide information about population change and population characteristics in Turkmenistan.

  • Birth rate 20.91
  • Death rate 5.84
  • Life expectancy 70.2 years
  • Population growth 1.65%

Turkmenistan Education Statistics

Education and digital-access indicators provide additional information about education and connectivity in Turkmenistan.

  • Literacy rate 99.9%
  • Internet users 18.0%

Turkmenistan Economy & Employment

Economic indicators provide additional information about prices and employment conditions in Turkmenistan.

  • Unemployment 4.3%

Turkmenistan Energy & Environment

Energy and environmental indicators provide information about resource use and environmental conditions in Turkmenistan.

  • Renewable energy 0.1%
  • Energy consumption 4,558.65
  • CO₂ emissions 10.8624
WORLD DATA

Key Statistics

Latest available data for Turkmenistan.

👥
Population
7,618,847
reference year 2025
💰
GDP
$49.83B
total GDP
📊
GDP Per Capita
$6,540
per person
📈
GDP Growth
6.30%
annual growth
❤️
Life Expectancy
70.2
years
🌐
Internet Users
18.0%
of population
🎓
Literacy Rate
99.9%
literacy
📉
Inflation
—
annual rate

Population & Demographic Indicators

Birth Rate 20.91
Death Rate 5.84
Population Growth 1.65%
Poverty Rate —
Unemployment 4.3%

Economic, Energy & Environment Indicators

Income Level Upper middle income
Agricultural Land 84.2%
Renewable Energy 0.1%
Energy Consumption 4,558.65
CO₂ Emissions 10.8624
EDUCATION DATA

Turkmenistan Education Statistics

Education indicators and enrollment data for Turkmenistan.

View Education Data →
Literacy Rate —
Literacy Proficiency —
Primary Enrollment —
Secondary Enrollment —
Tertiary Enrollment 20.4% (2024)
Education Expenditure 4.3% (2024)
TOURISM DATA

Turkmenistan Tourism Statistics

International tourism data for Turkmenistan.

View Tourism Data →
International Tourist Arrivals 8.2K 2007
Data Year 2007
Source UN Tourism / OWID
BANKING DATA

Turkmenistan Banking Information

Central banking information for Turkmenistan.

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Central Bank Central Bank of Turkmenistan
Bank Type Central Bank
Country Turkmenistan
ISO Code TM
WAR / ACTIVE CONFLICTS

Turkmenistan Active Conflicts

Currently active armed conflicts associated with Turkmenistan.

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No currently active armed conflict is recorded for Turkmenistan.
WORLD BANK DATA

Country Historical Indicators

Historical World Bank indicators for Turkmenistan from 2000 onward.

Population 7,618,847 people · 2025
GDP Growth 6.30 % · 2025
GDP Per Capita 6,540 US$ per person · 2025
Health Expenditure 5.50 % of GDP · 2023
Birth Rate 20.91 per 1,000 people · 2024
GHG Emissions 10.862 metric tons CO₂e per person · 2024
Year Population people GDP Growth % GDP Per Capita US$ per person Inflation % Health Expenditure % of GDP Birth Rate per 1,000 people GHG Emissions metric tons CO₂e per person
2025 7,618,847 6.30 6,540 — — — —
2024 7,494,498 6.28 5,904 — — 20.91 10.862
2023 7,364,438 6.32 5,298 — 5.50 21.74 12.863
2022 7,230,193 6.23 5,198 — 5.37 22.64 14.005
2021 7,092,043 6.15 3,713 — 5.49 23.35 13.456
2020 6,949,912 5.87 3,935 — 5.57 24.12 11.054
2019 6,803,944 6.33 4,365 — 5.55 24.84 10.766
2018 6,655,524 6.21 3,912 — 5.55 25.50 11.153
2017 6,507,061 6.45 5,126 — 5.82 26.27 11.091
2016 6,360,041 6.23 5,238 — 5.59 26.94 10.580
2015 6,215,770 6.45 5,759 — 5.02 27.47 10.926
2014 6,075,283 10.35 7,164 — 4.26 27.47 10.406
2013 5,939,341 10.16 6,600 — 3.97 27.35 10.990
2012 5,808,546 11.05 6,054 — 3.34 26.88 11.758
2011 5,683,417 14.72 5,144 — 3.22 26.30 11.637
2010 5,564,356 9.20 4,059 — 3.21 25.71 11.080
2009 5,451,592 6.10 3,708 — 2.81 25.06 10.021
2008 5,345,029 14.70 3,606 — 3.45 24.44 11.588
2007 5,244,046 11.06 2,415 — 3.09 24.04 11.592
2006 5,147,105 10.97 1,997 — 4.92 23.66 10.678
2005 5,052,257 13.03 1,604 — 5.59 23.26 10.470
2004 4,958,093 5.00 1,379 — 6.19 22.76 10.352
2003 4,863,865 3.27 1,229 — 4.98 22.45 9.900
2002 4,769,465 0.26 936 — 4.11 22.58 9.062
2001 4,675,409 4.34 756 — 4.77 23.21 8.617
2000 4,582,677 5.47 634 — 4.03 23.72 8.585
Source: World Bank
COUNTRY DETAILS

Turkmenistan

Capital Ashgabat
Region Europe & Central Asia
Subregion —
ISO Code TKM
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