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COUNTRY PROFILE

Estonia

03:21:01 PM · October 2, 2026
Europe/Tallinn · UTC+03:00
🌤️ 14.7°C · Mainly clear · 💧 77% · 💨 5.8 km/h
EE EST Europe & Central Asia
COUNTRY DATA & STATISTICS

Estonia Country Statistics

Explore Estonia population, gdp & economic data, using the latest available WorldDataLive data. Explore the latest available population, economic, demographic, education and environmental statistics for Estonia.

Estonia Population

The population of Estonia is 1,366,475 people based on the 2025 reference year. The recorded population growth rate is -0.43%.

Estonia GDP

The total GDP of Estonia is $47.03B in the latest available data.

Estonia GDP Growth

The latest recorded GDP growth rate for Estonia is 0.58%. This indicator describes the annual change in economic output.

Estonia GDP Per Capita

GDP per capita for Estonia is $34,418 in the latest available data. GDP per capita represents economic output per person.

Estonia Demographics

Demographic statistics provide information about population change and population characteristics in Estonia.

  • Birth rate 7.10
  • Death rate 11.50
  • Life expectancy 79.3 years
  • Population growth -0.43%

Estonia Education Statistics

Education and digital-access indicators provide additional information about education and connectivity in Estonia.

  • Literacy rate 99.9%
  • Internet users 92.2%

Estonia Economy & Employment

Economic indicators provide additional information about prices and employment conditions in Estonia.

  • Inflation 4.83%
  • Unemployment 8.3%

Estonia Energy & Environment

Energy and environmental indicators provide information about resource use and environmental conditions in Estonia.

  • Renewable energy 38.0%
  • Energy consumption 2,708.78
  • CO₂ emissions 7.7594
WORLD DATA

Key Statistics

Latest available data for Estonia.

👥
Population
1,366,475
reference year 2025
💰
GDP
$47.03B
total GDP
📊
GDP Per Capita
$34,418
per person
📈
GDP Growth
0.58%
annual growth
❤️
Life Expectancy
79.3
years
🌐
Internet Users
92.2%
of population
🎓
Literacy Rate
99.9%
literacy
📉
Inflation
4.83%
annual rate

Population & Demographic Indicators

Birth Rate 7.10
Death Rate 11.50
Population Growth -0.43%
Poverty Rate 22.5%
Unemployment 8.3%

Economic, Energy & Environment Indicators

Income Level High income
Agricultural Land 23.1%
Renewable Energy 38.0%
Energy Consumption 2,708.78
CO₂ Emissions 7.7594
EDUCATION DATA

Estonia Education Statistics

Education indicators and enrollment data for Estonia.

View Education Data →
Literacy Rate —
Literacy Proficiency 80.0% (2023)
Primary Enrollment —
Secondary Enrollment —
Tertiary Enrollment 65.7% (2024)
Education Expenditure 5.2% (2022)
TOURISM DATA

Estonia Tourism Statistics

International tourism data for Estonia.

View Tourism Data →
International Tourist Arrivals 2.17M 2022
Data Year 2022
Source UN Tourism / OWID
BANKING DATA

Estonia Banking Information

Central banking information for Estonia.

View Banking Data →
Central Bank Eesti Pank
Bank Type Central Bank
Country Estonia
ISO Code EE
WAR / ACTIVE CONFLICTS

Estonia Active Conflicts

Currently active armed conflicts associated with Estonia.

View All War Countries →
No currently active armed conflict is recorded for Estonia.
WORLD BANK DATA

Country Historical Indicators

Historical World Bank indicators for Estonia from 2000 onward.

Population 1,366,475 people · 2025
GDP Growth 0.58 % · 2025
GDP Per Capita 34,418 US$ per person · 2025
Inflation 4.83 % · 2025
Health Expenditure 7.84 % of GDP · 2024
Birth Rate 7.10 per 1,000 people · 2024
GHG Emissions 7.759 metric tons CO₂e per person · 2024
Year Population people GDP Growth % GDP Per Capita US$ per person Inflation % Health Expenditure % of GDP Birth Rate per 1,000 people GHG Emissions metric tons CO₂e per person
2025 1,366,475 0.58 34,418 4.83 — — —
2024 1,372,341 -0.09 31,428 3.52 7.84 7.10 7.759
2023 1,370,286 -2.74 30,264 9.16 7.47 8.00 8.374
2022 1,348,840 -1.23 28,340 19.40 6.94 8.60 11.134
2021 1,330,932 8.25 27,951 4.65 7.48 10.00 9.712
2020 1,329,522 -2.88 23,934 -0.44 7.47 9.90 9.126
2019 1,326,898 3.73 24,021 2.28 6.65 10.60 11.653
2018 1,321,977 3.70 23,618 3.44 6.56 10.90 17.889
2017 1,317,384 5.63 20,852 3.42 6.47 10.50 16.673
2016 1,315,790 3.09 18,666 0.15 6.57 10.70 15.647
2015 1,315,407 1.84 17,722 -0.49 6.52 10.60 15.982
2014 1,314,545 3.32 20,582 -0.11 6.26 10.30 17.307
2013 1,317,997 1.76 19,310 2.78 6.20 10.30 17.934
2012 1,322,696 3.67 17,568 3.93 6.04 10.60 16.051
2011 1,327,439 7.61 17,556 4.98 6.05 11.10 16.826
2010 1,331,475 2.45 14,664 2.97 6.59 11.90 16.685
2009 1,334,515 -14.63 14,712 -0.08 6.84 11.80 13.068
2008 1,337,090 -5.13 18,206 10.36 5.96 12.00 15.617
2007 1,340,680 7.57 16,745 6.60 5.18 11.80 17.181
2006 1,346,810 9.76 12,641 4.44 4.97 11.00 14.429
2005 1,354,775 9.52 10,415 4.08 5.29 10.60 14.813
2004 1,362,550 6.80 8,916 3.05 5.34 10.30 14.712
2003 1,370,720 7.60 7,205 1.33 5.14 9.50 14.266
2002 1,379,350 6.93 5,343 3.57 4.70 9.40 12.701
2001 1,388,115 5.88 4,503 5.75 4.78 9.10 13.146
2000 1,396,985 10.09 4,071 4.02 5.17 9.40 12.757
Source: World Bank
COUNTRY DETAILS

Estonia

Capital Tallinn
Region Europe & Central Asia
Subregion —
ISO Code EST
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